Misc API cleanup and consistency fixes (#1023)

- ROCPROFILER_API after function
- use rocprofiler_tracing_operation_t in lieu of uint32_t where appropriate
- rocprofiler_tracing_operation_t is not int32_t typedef (formerly uint32_t)
- use const T* instead of T* where appropriate

[ROCm/rocprofiler-sdk commit: bb25376480]

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/tests/tools/json-tool.cpp

@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ consume_args(Args&&...)
 
 int
 save_args(rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t domain_idx,
-          uint32_t                            op_idx,
+          rocprofiler_tracing_operation_t     op_idx,
           uint32_t                            arg_num,
           const void* const                   arg_value_addr,
           int32_t                             arg_indirection_count,