[rocprofiler-systems] Update logging to use spdlog library (#2428)

## Motivation

- Structured logging with proper log levels (TRACE, DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL)
- Better performance through compile-time formatting
- Consistent formatting using fmt library
- Runtime log level control via arguments and environment variables
- Easier maintenance and debugging capabilities

## Technical Details

- Added spdlog as a submodule and integrated it into CMake build system
- Created new `rocprofiler-systems-logger` library wrapping spdlog functionality
- Replaced custom logging macros (`ROCPROFSYS_VERBOSE`, `ROCPROFSYS_DEBUG`, `ROCPROFSYS_FATAL`, `ROCPROFSYS_REQUIRE`, `ROCPROFSYS_CI_THROW`, etc.) with spdlog equivalents (`LOG_DEBUG`, `LOG_WARNING`, `LOG_CRITICAL`, etc.)
- Implemented log level control through command-line arguments and environment variables
- Converted assertion macros to proper error handling with exceptions and std::abort()

projects/rocprofiler-systems/source/lib/rocprof-sys/library/runtime.cpp

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 #include "library/runtime.hpp"
 #include "api.hpp"
 #include "core/config.hpp"
-#include "core/debug.hpp"
 #include "core/defines.hpp"
 #include "core/utility.hpp"
 #include "library/thread_data.hpp"
@@ -43,6 +42,8 @@
 #include <timemory/utility/declaration.hpp>
 #include <timemory/utility/signals.hpp>
 
+#include "logger/debug.hpp"
+
 #include <array>
 #include <csignal>
 #include <cstdint>
@@ -192,8 +193,7 @@ setup_gotchas()
     if(_initialized) return;
     _initialized = true;
 
-    ROCPROFSYS_BASIC_DEBUG(
-        "Configuring gotcha wrapper around fork, MPI_Init, and MPI_Init_thread\n");
+    LOG_DEBUG("Configuring gotcha wrapper around fork, MPI_Init, and MPI_Init_thread");
 
     component::mpi_gotcha::configure();
     component::exit_gotcha::configure();