.. meta:: :description: rocSHMEM intra-kernel networking runtime for AMD dGPUs on the ROCm platform. :keywords: rocSHMEM, API, ROCm, documentation, HIP, Networking, Communication .. _rocshmem-api-rma: ----------------------------------------- Remote Memory Access Routines ----------------------------------------- - Routines with the ``_wave`` and ``_wg`` suffixes, require all threads in a wavefront and workgroup, respectively, to call into the routine with the same parameters. - Routines with the ``_nbi`` substring will return as soon as the request is posted. - Routines without the ``_nbi`` substring block until the operation completes locally. - Valid ``TYPENAME`` and ``TYPE`` values can be seen in RMA_TYPES_. ROCSHMEM_PUT ------------ .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_put(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_put_wave(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_put_wg(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_put_nbi(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_put_nbi_wave(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_put_nbi_wg(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_put(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_put_wave(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_put_wg(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_put_nbi(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_put_nbi_wave(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_put_nbi_wg(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) :param ctx: Context with which to perform this operation :param dest: Destination address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param source: Source address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param nelems: The number of elements to transfer :param pe: PE of the remote process :returns: None **Description:** Writes contiguous data of nelems elements from source on the calling PE to dest at pe. ROCSHMEM_PUTMEM --------------- .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_putmem(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_putmem_wave(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_putmem_wg(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_putmem_nbi(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_putmem_nbi_wave(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_putmem_nbi_wg(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_putmem(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_putmem_wave(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_putmem_wg(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_putmem_nbi(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_putmem_nbi_wave(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_putmem_nbi_wg(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) :param ctx: Context with which to perform this operation :param dest: Destination address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param source: Source address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param nelems: Size of the transfer in bytes :param pe: PE of the remote process :returns: None **Description:** Writes contiguous data of nelems bytes from source on the calling PE to dest at pe. ROCSHMEM_P ---------- .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_p(TYPE *dest, TYPE value, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_p(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, TYPE value, int pe) :param ctx: Context with which to perform this operation :param dest: Destination address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param value: Value to write to dest at pe :param pe: PE of the remote process :returns: None **Description:** Writes a single value to dest at pe PE to dst at pe. ROCSHMEM_GET ------------ .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_get(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_get_wave(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_get_wg(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_get_nbi(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_get_nbi_wave(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_TYPENAME_get_nbi_wg(TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_get(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_get_wave(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_get_wg(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_get_nbi(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_get_nbi_wave(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_TYPENAME_get_nbi_wg(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, TYPE *dest, const TYPE *source, size_t nelems, int pe) :param ctx: Context with which to perform this operation :param dest: Destination address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param source: Source address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param nelems: The number of elements to transfer :param pe: PE of the remote process :returns: None **Description:** Reads contiguous data of nelems elements from source on pe to dest on the calling PE. ROCSHMEM_GETMEM --------------- .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_getmem(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_getmem_wave(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_getmem_wg(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_getmem_nbi(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_getmem_nbi_wave(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_getmem_nbi_wg(void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_getmem(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_getmem_wave(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_getmem_wg(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_getmem_nbi(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_getmem_nbi_wave(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ void rocshmem_ctx_getmem_nbi_wg(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, void *dest, const void *source, size_t nelems, int pe) :param ctx: Context with which to perform this operation :param dest: Destination address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param source: Source address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param nelems: Size of the transfer in bytes :param pe: PE of the remote process :returns: None **Description:** Reads contiguous data of nelems bytes from source on pe to dest on the calling PE. ROCSHMEM_G ---------- .. cpp:function:: __device__ float rocshmem_ctx_float_g(rocshmem_ctx_t ctx, const float *source, int pe) .. cpp:function:: __device__ float rocshmem_float_g(const float *source, int pe) :param ctx: Context with which to perform this operation :param source: Source address; Must be an address on the symmetric heap :param pe: PE of the remote process :returns: The value read from source at pe **Description:** Reads and returns single value from source at pe. SUPPORTED RMA DATA TYPES ------------------------ .. _RMA_TYPES: .. list-table:: RMA Datatypes :widths: 10 20 20 :header-rows: 1 * - TYPE - TYPENAME - Supported * - float - float - Yes * - double - double - Yes * - long double - longdouble - No * - char - char - Yes * - signed char - schar - Yes * - short - short - Yes * - int - int - Yes * - long - long - Yes * - long long - longlong - Yes * - unsigned char - uchar - Yes * - unsigned short - ushort - Yes * - unsigned int - uint - Yes * - unsigned long - ulong - Yes * - unsigned long long - ulonglong - Yes * - int8_t - int8 - No * - int16_t - int16 - No * - int32_t - int32 - No * - int64_t - int64 - No * - uint8_t - uint8 - No * - uint16_t - uint16 - No * - uint32_t - uint32 - No * - uint64_t - uint64 - No * - size_t - size - No * - ptrdiff_t - ptrdiff - No