98bb0f4237
* Analysis report block based filtering is the default now
* Update documentation
* Update CHANGELOG
* Fix tests
* Replace hardware block based filtering tests with report block
based filtering tests
259 라인
8.0 KiB
ReStructuredText
259 라인
8.0 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. meta::
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:description: ROCm Compute Profiler basic usage
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:keywords: ROCm Compute Profiler, ROCm, profiler, tool, Instinct, accelerator, AMD,
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basics, usage, operations
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***********
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Basic usage
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***********
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The following section outlines basic ROCm Compute Profiler workflows, modes, options, and
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operations.
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Command line profiler
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=====================
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Launch and profile the target application using the command line profiler.
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The command line profiler launches the target application, calls the
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ROCProfiler API via the ``rocprof`` binary, and collects profile results for
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the specified kernels, dispatches, and hardware components. If not
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specified, ROCm Compute Profiler defaults to collecting all available counters for all
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kernels and dispatches launched by the your executable.
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To collect the default set of data for all kernels in the target
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application, launch, for example:
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.. code-block:: shell
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$ rocprof-compute profile -n vcopy_data -- ./vcopy -n 1048576 -b 256
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This runs the app, launches each kernel, and generates profiling results. By
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default, results are written to a subdirectory with your accelerator's name;
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for example, ``./workloads/vcopy_data/MI200/``, where name is configurable
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via the ``-n`` argument.
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.. note::
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To collect all requested profile information, ROCm Compute Profiler might replay kernels
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multiple times.
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.. _basic-filter-data-collection:
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Customize data collection
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-------------------------
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Options are available to specify for which kernels and metrics data should be
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collected. Note that you can apply filtering in either the profiling or
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analysis stage. Filtering at profiling collection often speeds up your
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aggregate profiling run time.
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Common filters to customize data collection include:
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``-k``, ``--kernel``
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Enables filtering kernels by name.
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``-d``, ``--dispatch``
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Enables filtering based on dispatch ID.
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``-b``, ``--block``
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Enables collection metrics for only the specified analysis report blocks.
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See :ref:`Filtering <filtering>` for an in-depth walkthrough.
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To view available metrics by hardware block, use the ``profile`` mode ``--list-metrics``
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option with an optional system architecture argument (inferred if not provided):
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.. code-block:: shell
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$ rocprof-compute profile --list-metrics
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$ rocprof-compute profile --list-metrics <sys_arch>
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.. _basic-analyze-cli:
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Analyze in the command line
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---------------------------
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After generating a local output folder (for example,
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``./workloads/vcopy_data/MI200``), use the command line tool to quickly
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interface with profiling results. View different metrics derived from your
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profiled results and get immediate access all metrics organized by hardware
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blocks.
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If you don't apply kernel, dispatch, or analysis report block filters at this stage,
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analysis is reflective of the entirety of the profiling data.
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To interact with profiling results from a different session, provide the
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workload path.
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``-p``, ``--path``
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Enables you to analyze existing profiling data in the ROCm Compute Profiler CLI.
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See :doc:`analyze/cli` for more detailed information.
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.. _basic-analyze-grafana:
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Analyze in the Grafana GUI
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--------------------------
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To conduct a more in-depth analysis of profiling results, it's suggested to use
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a Grafana GUI with ROCm Compute Profiler. To interact with profiling results, import your
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data to the MongoDB instance included in the ROCm Compute Profiler Dockerfile. See
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:doc:`/install/grafana-setup`.
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To interact with Grafana data, stored in the ROCm Compute Profiler database, enter
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``database`` :ref:`mode <modes-database>`; for example:
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.. code-block:: shell
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$ rocprof-compute database --import [CONNECTION OPTIONS]
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See :doc:`/how-to/analyze/grafana-gui` for more detailed information.
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.. _modes:
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Modes
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=====
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Modes change the fundamental behavior of the ROCm Compute Profiler command line tool.
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Depending on which mode you choose, different command line options become
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available.
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.. _modes-profile:
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Profile mode
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------------
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``profile``
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Launches the target application on the local system using
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:doc:`ROCProfiler <rocprofiler:index>`. Depending on the profiling options
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chosen, selected kernels, dispatches, and or hardware components used by the
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application are profiled. It stores results locally in an output folder:
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``./workloads/\<name>``.
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.. code-block:: shell
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$ rocprof-compute profile --help
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See :doc:`profile/mode` to learn about this mode in depth and to get started
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profiling with ROCm Compute Profiler.
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.. _modes-analyze:
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Analyze mode
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------------
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``analyze``
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Loads profiling data from the ``--path`` (``-p``) directory into the ROCm Compute Profiler
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CLI analyzer where you have immediate access to profiling results and
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generated metrics. It generates metrics from the entirety of your profiled
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application or a subset identified through the ROCm Compute Profiler CLI analysis filters.
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To generate a lightweight GUI interface, you can add the ``--gui`` flag to your
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analysis command.
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Analyze mode now supports a lightweight Text-based User Interface (TUI) that
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provides an interactive terminal experience for enhanced usability. To enable TUI mode,
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use the ``--tui`` flag when running the analyze command:
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.. code-block:: shell
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$ rocprof-compute analyze --tui
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This mode is a middle ground to the highly detailed ROCm Compute Profiler Grafana GUI and
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is great if you want immediate access to a hardware component you’re already
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familiar with.
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.. code-block:: shell
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$ rocprof-compute analyze --help
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See :doc:`analyze/mode` to learn about this mode in depth and to get started
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with analysis using ROCm Compute Profiler.
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.. _modes-database:
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Database mode
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-------------
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``database``
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The Grafana analyzer GUI is built on a MongoDB database. ``--import``
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profiling results to the DB to interact with the workload in Grafana or
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``--remove`` the workload from the DB.
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Connection options need to be specified. See :doc:`/how-to/analyze/grafana-gui` for
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more details.
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.. code-block:: shell
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$ rocprof-compute database --help
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See :doc:`/install/grafana-setup` to learn about setting up a Grafana server and
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database instance to make your profiling data more digestible and shareable.
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.. _global-options:
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Global options
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==============
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The ROCm Compute Profiler command line tool has a set of *global* utility options that are
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available across all modes.
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``-v``, ``--version``
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Prints the ROCm Compute Profiler version and exits.
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``-V``, ``--verbose``
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Increases output verbosity. Use multiple times for higher levels of
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verbosity.
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``-q``, ``--quiet``
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Reduces output verbosity and runs quietly.
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``-s``, ``--specs``
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Prints system specs and exits.
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.. note::
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ROCm Compute Profiler also recognizes the project variable, ``ROCPROFCOMPUTE_COLOR`` should you
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choose to disable colorful output. To disable default colorful behavior, set
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this variable to ``0``.
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.. _basic-operations:
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Basic operations
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================
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The following table lists ROCm Compute Profiler's basic operations, their
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:ref:`modes <modes>`, and required arguments.
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.. list-table::
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:header-rows: 1
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* - Operation description
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- Mode
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- Required arguments
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* - :doc:`Profile a workload </how-to/profile/mode>`
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- ``profile``
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- ``--name``, ``-- <profile_cmd>``
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* - :ref:`Standalone roofline analysis <standalone-roofline>`
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- ``profile``
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- ``--name``, ``--roof-only``, ``--roofline-data-type <data_type>``, ``-- <profile_cmd>``
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* - :ref:`Import a workload to database <grafana-gui-import>`
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- ``database``
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- ``--import``, ``--host``, ``--username``, ``--workload``, ``--team``
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* - :ref:`Remove a workload from database <grafana-gui-remove>`
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- ``database``
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- ``--remove``, ``--host``, ``--username``, ``--workload``, ``--team``
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* - :doc:`Launch standalone GUI from CLI </how-to/analyze/standalone-gui>`
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- ``analyze``
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- ``--path``, ``--gui``
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* - :doc:`Interact with profiling results from CLI </how-to/analyze/cli>`
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- ``analyze``
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- ``--path``
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