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Edgar Gabriel 6ea5edc951 Introduce support for executing the IPC conduit without MPI (#153)
* relax MPI dependency from code

This commit (series) removes the strict dependency on MPI in code base.
rocSHMEM will still be compiled with MPI, but the goal is to make the
code work even if MPI_Init_thread has not been invoked, at least for
certain, well-defined scenarios. Hence, the goal is not remove any
mentioning of MPI from rocSHMEM, but to ensure correct execution of the
ipc conduit even if the library has been initialized using other means.

Details:
 - add non-MPI version of remote_heap and WindowInfo classes
 - host interfaces work on WindowInfoMPI, they will not work with the
   non-MPI code path. Since it is unclear whether we plan to support the
   host interfaces at all, this is probably not a major limitation.

* update symmetric_heap structures and backend

* first cut on initialization

and enabling non-MPI initialization of the IPCBackend

* add non-MPI hostInterface methods

at the moment, only barrier_all and sync_all are explicitely supported.

* add non-mpi version of ipc_policy

and a number of smaller fixes required in other files.
A small init/finalize test already passes now with the branch.

* add non-mpi team_split_strided code

* minor fixes for non-MPI use-case

* disable symmetric-heap-window-ionfo test

disable this test for now just to make the compilation pass. Will have
to rework it.

* make no-mpi great again

after rebasing on top of the MPI singleton changes.

* enable running functional tests with uuid init

to run the functional tests using rocshmem_init_attr and the uuid
mechanism requires
a) a PMIx installation on the system
b) setting the environment variable ROCSHMEM_TEST_UUID=1

* fix multi-team creation bug

fix a bug occuring when creating many teams, which was the result of
incorrectly applying two indices in our own implementation of Allreduce.

* make unit tests pass again

* reverse offload was impacted by code change

fix the RO conduit to cope wioth the non-MPI path introduced for the IPC
conduit.

* update to cmake logic to find pmix

* Update src/memory/window_info.hpp

Co-authored-by: Yiltan <ytemucin@amd.com>

* Update CMakeLists.txt

Co-authored-by: Yiltan <ytemucin@amd.com>

* document ROCSHMEM_UNIQUEID_NO_MPI

* rename env. variable to UNIQUEID_WITH_MPI

* update host.cpp to use USE_HDP_FLUSH macro

instead of the deprecated USE_COHERENT_HEAP.

* add note for running example with RO conduit

add a note clarifying that running init_attr_test from the example
directory requires setting an additional environment variable with the
RO conduit.

* Find PMIx in more cases, only apply pmix build options to the test that
needs it, if OMPI_COMM_WORLD_LOCA_RANK is not setenv, abort

---------

Co-authored-by: Yiltan <ytemucin@amd.com>
Co-authored-by: Aurelien Bouteiller <abouteil@amd.com>
2025-06-21 13:23:11 -05:00

87 linhas
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.. meta::
:description: Information on how to compile and run rocSHMEM applications.
:keywords: rocSHMEM, ROCm, library, API, compile, link, hipcc
.. _running-applications:
--------------------------------------------------
Compiling and running rocSHMEM applications
--------------------------------------------------
This topic explains how to compile and run rocSHMEM applications.
Compiling and linking with rocSHMEM
-----------------------------------
rocSHMEM is a library that can be statically linked to your application during compilation with ``hipcc``. For more information, see :doc:`HIPCC <hipcc:index>`.
When compiling your application with ``hipcc``, you must include the rocSHMEM header files and the rocSHMEM library.
Because rocSHMEM depends on MPI (Message Passing Interface), you must manually add the arguments for MPI linkage instead of using ``mpicc``.
When using ``hipcc`` directly without a build system, it's recommended to perform the compilation and linking steps separately.
Example compile and link commands are provided at the top of the example files in the ``examples`` directory:
.. code-block:: bash
# Compile
hipcc -c -fgpu-rdc -x hip rocshmem_allreduce_test.cc \
-I/opt/rocm/include \
-I$ROCSHMEM_INSTALL_DIR/include \
-I$OPENMPI_UCX_INSTALL_DIR/include/
# Link
hipcc -fgpu-rdc --hip-link rocshmem_allreduce_test.o -o rocshmem_allreduce_test \
$ROCSHMEM_INSTALL_DIR/lib/librocshmem.a \
$OPENMPI_UCX_INSTALL_DIR/lib/libmpi.so \
-L/opt/rocm/lib -lamdhip64 -lhsa-runtime64
If your project uses CMake, see
`Using CMake with AMD ROCm <https://rocmdocs.amd.com/en/latest/conceptual/cmake-packages.html>`_.
Running a rocSHMEM application
--------------------------
Applications using rocSHMEM typically deploy multiple processes, usually one per GPU.
The MPI launcher, for example, ``mpiexec`` with Open MPI, is used to start the required number
of processes. For example, to launch two ``getmem`` example processes (available when compiled from source):
.. code-block:: bash
mpiexec --map-by numa --mca pml ucx --mca osc ucx -np 2 ./build/examples/rocshmem_getmem_test
See the `Open MPI documentation <https://docs.open-mpi.org/en/main/>`_ for more information about ``mpiexec`` command line parameters.
.. note::
Some systems may have multiple MPI installations, some of which do not
have GPU support enabled. You must use the ``mpiexec`` from the expected
MPI library, especially when using the MPI built by yourself
as part of :ref:`install-dependencies`.
Environment variables
---------------------
You can control the behavior of rocSHMEM by using the following environment variables:
.. list-table:: Environment Variables
:widths: 30 10 20
:header-rows: 1
* - Name
- Default Value
- Description
* - ROCSHMEM_HEAP_SIZE
- 1
- Defines the size of the rocSHMEM symmetric heap in GB.
Note the heap is on the GPU memory.
* - ROCSHMEM_MAX_NUM_CONTEXTS
- 1024
- Defines the number of contexts an application can use.
* - ROCSHMEM_MAX_NUM_TEAMS
- 40
- Defines the number of teams an application can use.
* - ROCSHMEM_UNIQUEID_WITH_MPI
- 0
- Defines whether rocSHMEM is expected to use MPI when using the uniqueId based initialization.