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rocm-systems/projects/hip/docs/tools/example_codes/data_prefetching.hip
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Istvan Kiss 197f73dac9 Sync HIP documentation 2025-10-20 (#1258)
* Add examples to tools folder
* Correct P2P memory access section
* Sync poriting guide
* Add HIP Graph tutorial
* Add hint about using amdgpu-dkms for IPC API
* Add a few more env variables
2025-10-29 07:42:06 +01:00

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// MIT License
//
// Copyright (c) 2025 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
// [sphinx-start]
#include <hip/hip_runtime.h>
#include <iostream>
#define HIP_CHECK(expression) \
{ \
const hipError_t err = expression; \
if(err != hipSuccess) \
{ \
std::cerr << "HIP error: " \
<< hipGetErrorString(err) \
<< " at " << __LINE__ << "\n"; \
} \
}
// Addition of two values.
__global__ void add(int *a, int *b, int *c)
{
*c = *a + *b;
}
int main()
{
int *a, *b, *c;
int deviceId;
HIP_CHECK(hipGetDevice(&deviceId)); // Get the current device ID
// Allocate memory for a, b and c that is accessible to both device and host codes.
HIP_CHECK(hipMallocManaged(&a, sizeof(*a)));
HIP_CHECK(hipMallocManaged(&b, sizeof(*b)));
HIP_CHECK(hipMallocManaged(&c, sizeof(*c)));
// Setup input values.
*a = 1;
*b = 2;
// Prefetch the data to the GPU device.
HIP_CHECK(hipMemPrefetchAsync(a, sizeof(*a), deviceId, 0));
HIP_CHECK(hipMemPrefetchAsync(b, sizeof(*b), deviceId, 0));
HIP_CHECK(hipMemPrefetchAsync(c, sizeof(*c), deviceId, 0));
// Launch add() kernel on GPU.
add<<<1, 1>>>(a, b, c);
// Prefetch the result back to the CPU.
HIP_CHECK(hipMemPrefetchAsync(c, sizeof(*c), hipCpuDeviceId, 0));
// Wait for the prefetch operations to complete.
HIP_CHECK(hipDeviceSynchronize());
// Prints the result.
std::cout << *a << " + " << *b << " = " << *c << std::endl;
// Cleanup allocated memory.
HIP_CHECK(hipFree(a));
HIP_CHECK(hipFree(b));
HIP_CHECK(hipFree(c));
return 0;
}
// [sphinx-end]