Files
rocm-systems/src/graph/connect.cc
T
Sylvain Jeaugey b6475625fb 2.20.3-1
Add support for alternating rings, allow for cross-nic rings without
cross-rail communication.
Add support for user buffer registration for network send/recv.
Optimize aggregated operations to better utilize all channels.
Add flattening for BCM PCI gen5 switches.
Add support for inter-node NVLink communication
Add support for port fusion in NET/IB.
Add support for ReduceScatter and AllGather using Collnet.
Update net API to v8.
Fix hang during A2A connection.
2024-02-13 04:22:38 -08:00

492 line
20 KiB
C++

/*************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2016-2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* See LICENSE.txt for license information
************************************************************************/
#include "comm.h"
#include "graph.h"
#include "trees.h"
#include "rings.h"
#include "topo.h"
/******************************************************************/
/********************* Internode connection ***********************/
/******************************************************************/
ncclResult_t ncclTopoPreset(struct ncclComm* comm, struct ncclTopoGraph** graphs, struct ncclTopoRanks* topoRanks) {
int rank = comm->rank;
int localRanks = comm->topo->nodes[GPU].count;
int nChannels = comm->nChannels;
topoRanks->nvlsHeadNum = 0;
for (int c=0; c<nChannels; c++) {
struct ncclChannel* channel = comm->channels+c;
channel->ring.prev = channel->ring.next = -1;
channel->tree.up = -1;
channel->collnetChain.up = -1;
for (int i=0; i<NCCL_MAX_TREE_ARITY; i++) channel->tree.down[i] = -1;
for (int i=0; i<NCCL_MAX_TREE_ARITY; i++) channel->collnetChain.down[i] = -1;
channel->collnetDirect.out = -1;
channel->collnetDirect.headRank = -1;
channel->collnetDirect.nHeads = 0;
channel->collnetDirect.shift = 0;
for (int i=0; i<NCCL_MAX_DIRECT_ARITY+1; i++) channel->collnetDirect.heads[i] = -1;
for (int i=0; i<NCCL_MAX_DIRECT_ARITY; i++) channel->collnetDirect.up[i] = -1;
for (int i=0; i<NCCL_MAX_DIRECT_ARITY; i++) channel->collnetDirect.down[i] = -1;
int* ringIntra = graphs[NCCL_ALGO_RING]->intra+c*localRanks;
int* treeIntra = graphs[NCCL_ALGO_TREE]->intra+c*localRanks;
int* collNetIntra = graphs[NCCL_ALGO_COLLNET_CHAIN]->intra+c*localRanks;
for (int i=0; i<localRanks; i++) {
if (ringIntra[i] == rank) {
topoRanks->ringRecv[c] = ringIntra[0];
topoRanks->ringSend[c] = ringIntra[localRanks-1];
topoRanks->ringPrev[c] = (i == 0) ? -1 : ringIntra[i-1];
topoRanks->ringNext[c] = (i == localRanks-1) ? -1 : ringIntra[i+1];
}
if (treeIntra[i] == rank) {
int parentIndex = 0;
int child0Index = graphs[NCCL_ALGO_TREE]->pattern == NCCL_TOPO_PATTERN_TREE ? 0 : 1;
int child1Index = graphs[NCCL_ALGO_TREE]->pattern == NCCL_TOPO_PATTERN_SPLIT_TREE ? 1 : 0;
topoRanks->treeToParent[c] = treeIntra[parentIndex];
topoRanks->treeToChild0[c] = treeIntra[child0Index];
topoRanks->treeToChild1[c] = treeIntra[child1Index];
channel->tree.up = i == 0 ? -1 : treeIntra[i-1];
channel->tree.down[0] = i == localRanks-1 ? -1 : treeIntra[i+1];
}
if (collNetIntra[i] == rank) {
channel->collnetChain.up = i == 0 ? comm->nRanks : collNetIntra[i-1];
channel->collnetChain.down[0] = i == localRanks-1 ? -1 : collNetIntra[i+1];
}
}
}
// Duplicate channels trees
struct ncclChannel* channel0 = comm->channels;
struct ncclChannel* channel1 = channel0+nChannels;
memcpy(channel1, channel0, nChannels*sizeof(struct ncclChannel));
// Get nvls heads and the number of heads. Duplicate head is not allowed.
for (int c = 0; c < graphs[NCCL_ALGO_NVLS]->nChannels; ++c) {
bool addHead = true;
int* nvlsIntra = graphs[NCCL_ALGO_NVLS]->intra + c * localRanks;
for (int dup = 0; dup < topoRanks->nvlsHeadNum; dup++) {
if (topoRanks->nvlsHeads[dup] == nvlsIntra[0]) {
addHead = false;
break;
}
}
if (addHead) {
topoRanks->nvlsHeads[topoRanks->nvlsHeadNum++] = nvlsIntra[0];
}
}
return ncclSuccess;
}
static ncclResult_t connectRings(struct ncclComm* comm, int* ringRecv, int* ringSend, int* ringPrev, int* ringNext) {
int nChannels = comm->nChannels;
int nNodes = comm->nNodes;
for (int c=0; c<nChannels; c++) {
int* recv = ringRecv+c*comm->nNodes;
int* send = ringSend+c*comm->nNodes;
int* prev = ringPrev+c*comm->nRanks;
int* next = ringNext+c*comm->nRanks;
for (int n=0; n<nNodes; n++) {
int recvRank = recv[n];
int prevSendRank = send[(n-1+nNodes)%nNodes];
prev[recvRank] = prevSendRank;
int sendRank = send[n];
int nextRecvRank = recv[(n+1)%nNodes];
next[sendRank] = nextRecvRank;
}
}
return ncclSuccess;
}
static ncclResult_t getIndexes(int* ranks, int* indexes, int nNodes) {
for (int n=0; n<nNodes; n++) indexes[n] = ranks[n];
return ncclSuccess;
}
static ncclResult_t setTreeUp(struct ncclTree* tree, int* indexes, int u) {
if (u == -1) return ncclSuccess;
tree->up = indexes[u];
return ncclSuccess;
}
static ncclResult_t setTreeDown(struct ncclTree* tree, int* indexes, int d) {
if (d == -1) return ncclSuccess;
int x = 0;
while (x < NCCL_MAX_TREE_ARITY && tree->down[x] >= 0) x++;
if (x == NCCL_MAX_TREE_ARITY) {
WARN("Internal error : tree already has %d children (%d %d %d)", x, tree->down[0], tree->down[1], tree->down[2]);
return ncclInternalError;
}
tree->down[x] = indexes[d];
return ncclSuccess;
}
static ncclResult_t connectTrees(struct ncclComm* comm, int* treeToParent, int* treeToChild0, int* treeToChild1, int* treePatterns) {
const int nChannels = comm->nChannels, nNodes = comm->nNodes, node = comm->node;
// Compute tree depth. Not an exact value but a good approximation in most
// cases
int depth = comm->nRanks/nNodes - 1 + log2i(nNodes);
int t0u, t0d0, t0d1, t0ChildType, t1u, t1d0, t1d1, t1ChildType;
int* ttp, *ttc0, *ttc1;
NCCLCHECK(ncclGetDtree(nNodes, node, &t0u, &t0d0, &t0d1, &t0ChildType, &t1u, &t1d0, &t1d1, &t1ChildType));
for (int c=0; c<nChannels; c++) {
struct ncclChannel* channel0 = comm->channels+c;
struct ncclChannel* channel1 = channel0+nChannels;
ttp = treeToParent+c*comm->nNodes;
ttc0 = treeToChild0+c*comm->nNodes;
ttc1 = treeToChild1+c*comm->nNodes;
if (comm->rank == ttp[node]) {
NCCLCHECK(setTreeUp(&channel0->tree, t0ChildType == 0 ? ttc0 : ttc1, t0u));
NCCLCHECK(setTreeUp(&channel1->tree, t1ChildType == 0 ? ttc0 : ttc1, t1u));
}
if (comm->rank == ttc0[node]) {
NCCLCHECK(setTreeDown(&channel0->tree, ttp, t0d0));
NCCLCHECK(setTreeDown(&channel1->tree, ttp, t1d0));
}
if (comm->rank == ttc1[node]) {
NCCLCHECK(setTreeDown(&channel0->tree, ttp, t0d1));
NCCLCHECK(setTreeDown(&channel1->tree, ttp, t1d1));
}
if (comm->rank == ttp[node] ||
comm->rank == ttc0[node] ||
comm->rank == ttc1[node]) {
INFO(NCCL_GRAPH, "Tree %d : %d -> %d -> %d/%d/%d", c, channel0->tree.up, comm->rank, channel0->tree.down[0], channel0->tree.down[1], channel0->tree.down[2]);
INFO(NCCL_GRAPH, "Tree %d : %d -> %d -> %d/%d/%d", c+nChannels, channel1->tree.up, comm->rank, channel1->tree.down[0], channel1->tree.down[1], channel1->tree.down[2]);
}
channel0->tree.depth = channel1->tree.depth = depth;
}
return ncclSuccess;
}
static ncclResult_t connectCollNet(struct ncclComm* comm, struct ncclTopoGraph* collNetGraph) {
int rank = comm->rank;
int localRanks = comm->localRanks;
int nHeads = 0;
int *heads;
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&heads, localRanks));
// Find all head ranks
// Head index is always 0
for (int c=0; c<collNetGraph->nChannels; c++) {
int* collNetIntra = collNetGraph->intra+c*localRanks;
int head = collNetIntra[0];
for (int h=0; h<nHeads; h++) if (heads[h] == head) head = -1;
if (head != -1) heads[nHeads++] = collNetIntra[0];
}
// For all channels
for (int c=0; c<comm->nChannels; c++) {
struct ncclChannel* channel = comm->channels+c;
char line[1024];
sprintf(line, "CollNet channel %d rank %d ", c, rank);
int nDown = 0;
for (int i=0; i<nHeads; i++) {
if (rank == heads[i]) { // is head
channel->collnetDirect.headRank = i; // Mark the index for deciding offset in the CUDA kernel
channel->collnetDirect.out = comm->nRanks; // Set root of collnetDirect to id nranks
int* collNetIntra = collNetGraph->intra+i*localRanks;
sprintf(line+strlen(line), "down ");
for (int r=0; r<localRanks; r++) {
if (collNetIntra[r] == rank) continue;
channel->collnetDirect.down[nDown++] = collNetIntra[r]; // connect to all peers
sprintf(line+strlen(line), " %d ", collNetIntra[r]);
}
sprintf(line+strlen(line), "nDown %d ", nDown);
break;
}
}
// Connect to all heads
int nUp = 0;
sprintf(line+strlen(line), "up ");
for (int h=0; h<nHeads; h++) {
if (rank == heads[h]) continue;
channel->collnetDirect.up[nUp++] = heads[h];
sprintf(line+strlen(line), " %d ", heads[h]);
}
sprintf(line+strlen(line), "heads ");
{ // heads[] is the list of heads ordered in head order startubg with self
int h0 = (channel->collnetDirect.headRank == -1) ? 0 : channel->collnetDirect.headRank;
for (int h1=0; h1 < nHeads; h1++) {
int h = (h0+h1)%nHeads;
channel->collnetDirect.heads[h1] = heads[h];
sprintf(line+strlen(line), " %d ", heads[h]);
}
}
channel->collnetDirect.nHeads = nHeads;
channel->collnetDirect.shift = (rank%localRanks)%nHeads; // Shift by intraRank so that leaves don't send to same head simultaneously
channel->collnetDirect.depth = (nUp == 0 && nDown == 0) ? 1 : 2;
sprintf(line+strlen(line), "nUp %d nHeads %d ", nUp, nHeads);
sprintf(line+strlen(line), "headRank %d out %d shift %d", channel->collnetDirect.headRank, channel->collnetDirect.out, channel->collnetDirect.shift);
INFO(NCCL_GRAPH, "%s", line);
channel->collnetChain.depth = comm->nRanks/comm->nNodes;
}
free(heads);
return ncclSuccess;
}
static ncclResult_t connectNvls(struct ncclComm* comm, int* nvlsHeads, int nHeads) {
int headRank = -1;
if (nHeads == 0) {
comm->nvlsChannels = 0;
return ncclSuccess;
}
for (int h = 0; h < nHeads; h++) {
if (nvlsHeads[h * comm->nNodes + comm->node] == comm->rank) headRank = h;
}
for (int c=0; c<comm->nChannels; c++) {
struct ncclChannel* channel = comm->channels+c;
channel->nvls.nHeads = nHeads;
for (int h=0; h<nHeads; h++) channel->nvls.up[h] = comm->nRanks+1+h;
for (int h=nHeads; h<NCCL_MAX_NVLS_ARITY; h++) channel->nvls.up[h] = -1;
channel->nvls.down = comm->nRanks+1+headRank;
channel->nvls.out = -1; // NVLS+SHARP not yet implemented.
channel->nvls.headRank = headRank;
channel->nvls.treeUp = channel->nvls.treeDown[0] = channel->nvls.treeDown[1] = channel->nvls.treeDown[2] = -1;
channel->nvls.node = comm->node;
channel->nvls.nNodes = comm->nNodes;
if (comm->collNetSupport && channel->nvls.headRank != -1) channel->nvls.out = comm->nRanks;
}
// MNNVL: NVLS not yet supported
if (comm->nNodes == 1 || comm->MNNVL) return ncclSuccess;
// Connect Trees
int tree0Parent, tree0Child0, tree0Child1, tree1Parent, tree1Child0, tree1Child1;
int pc0, pc1; // ignored
NCCLCHECK(ncclGetDtree(comm->nNodes, comm->node,
&tree0Parent, &tree0Child0, &tree0Child1, &pc0,
&tree1Parent, &tree1Child0, &tree1Child1, &pc1));
int* heads = NULL;
int treeUp[2] = { -1, -1 };
int treeDown0[2] = { -1, -1 };
int treeDown1[2] = { -1, -1 };
if (comm->node == 0) {
for (int h=0; h<nHeads; h++) {
char line[1024];
sprintf(line, "NVLS Head %2d:", h);
heads = nvlsHeads+h*comm->nNodes;
for (int n=0; n<comm->nNodes && n<20; n++) {
sprintf(line+strlen(line), " %2d", heads[n]);
}
INFO(NCCL_INIT, "%s", line);
}
}
// Find the heads where I'm the head rank and retain tree up/down
for (int h=0; h<nHeads; h++) {
heads = nvlsHeads+h*comm->nNodes;
if (heads[comm->node] == comm->rank) {
treeUp[0] = tree0Parent == -1 ? -1: heads[tree0Parent];
treeDown0[0] = tree0Child0 == -1 ? -1 : heads[tree0Child0];
treeDown1[0] = tree0Child1 == -1 ? -1 : heads[tree0Child1];
treeUp[1] = tree1Parent == -1 ? -1 : heads[tree1Parent];
treeDown0[1] = tree1Child0 == -1 ? -1 : heads[tree1Child0];
treeDown1[1] = tree1Child1 == -1 ? -1 : heads[tree1Child1];
break;
}
}
// Set prev/next in all channels (NVLS compute channels work
// orthogonally to NVLS search channels).
for (int c=0; c<comm->nChannels; c++) {
struct ncclChannel* channel = comm->channels+c;
channel->nvls.treeUp = treeUp[c%2];
channel->nvls.treeDown[0] = channel->nvls.down;
int ix = 1;
if (treeDown0[c%2] != -1) channel->nvls.treeDown[ix++] = treeDown0[c%2];
if (treeDown1[c%2] != -1) channel->nvls.treeDown[ix] = treeDown1[c%2];
}
struct ncclNvls* nvls0 = &comm->channels[0].nvls;
struct ncclNvls* nvls1 = &comm->channels[1].nvls;
INFO(NCCL_GRAPH, "NVLS Trees : %d/%d->%d->%d %d/%d->%d->%d",
nvls0->treeDown[0], nvls0->treeDown[1], comm->rank, nvls0->treeUp,
nvls1->treeDown[0], nvls1->treeDown[1], comm->rank, nvls1->treeUp);
return ncclSuccess;
}
// Legacy naming
NCCL_PARAM(MinNrings, "MIN_NRINGS", -2);
NCCL_PARAM(MaxNrings, "MAX_NRINGS", -2);
// New naming
NCCL_PARAM(MinNchannels, "MIN_NCHANNELS", -2);
NCCL_PARAM(MaxNchannels, "MAX_NCHANNELS", -2);
int ncclMinNchannels() {
int minNchannels = 0;
if (ncclParamMinNrings() != -2) minNchannels = ncclParamMinNrings();
if (ncclParamMinNchannels() != -2) minNchannels = ncclParamMinNchannels();
if (minNchannels > MAXCHANNELS) {
WARN("User asked for a minimum of %d channels, limiting to %d", minNchannels, MAXCHANNELS);
minNchannels = MAXCHANNELS;
}
if (minNchannels < 0) minNchannels = 0;
return minNchannels;
}
int ncclMaxNchannels() {
int maxNchannels = MAXCHANNELS;
if (ncclParamMaxNrings() != -2) maxNchannels = ncclParamMaxNrings();
if (ncclParamMaxNchannels() != -2) maxNchannels = ncclParamMaxNchannels();
if (maxNchannels > MAXCHANNELS) maxNchannels = MAXCHANNELS;
if (maxNchannels < 1) {
WARN("User asked for a maximum of %d channels, setting it to 1", maxNchannels);
maxNchannels = 1;
}
return maxNchannels;
}
static int copyChannels(struct ncclComm* comm, int start, int end, int* ringPrev, int* ringNext) {
int nranks = comm->nRanks;
int c;
for (c=start; c<end; c++) {
memcpy(ringPrev+c*nranks, ringPrev+(c-start)*nranks, nranks*sizeof(int));
memcpy(ringNext+c*nranks, ringNext+(c-start)*nranks, nranks*sizeof(int));
memcpy(comm->channels+c, comm->channels+c-start, sizeof(struct ncclChannel));
}
return c;
}
void exchangeValues(int* v0, int* v1) {
int tmp = *v1;
*v1 = *v0;
*v0 = tmp;
}
ncclResult_t ncclTopoPostset(struct ncclComm* comm, int* firstRanks, int* treePatterns, struct ncclTopoRanks** allTopoRanks, int* rings, struct ncclTopoGraph** graphs) {
// Gather data from all ranks
int *ringRecv, *ringSend, *ringPrev, *ringNext, *treeToParent, *treeToChild0, *treeToChild1, *nvlsHeads;
int nranks = comm->nRanks;
int nNodes = comm->nNodes;
int nChannels = comm->nChannels;
int minHeadNum = INT_MAX;
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&ringRecv, nNodes*MAXCHANNELS));
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&ringSend, nNodes*MAXCHANNELS));
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&ringPrev, nranks*MAXCHANNELS));
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&ringNext, nranks*MAXCHANNELS));
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&treeToParent, nNodes*MAXCHANNELS));
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&treeToChild0, nNodes*MAXCHANNELS));
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&treeToChild1, nNodes*MAXCHANNELS));
NCCLCHECK(ncclCalloc(&nvlsHeads, nNodes*MAXCHANNELS));
// Alternate rings to avoid crossing rails
if (graphs[NCCL_ALGO_RING]->crossNic && (comm->nNodes % 2) == 0 && (nChannels % 2) == 0) {
for (int r=0; r<comm->nRanks; r++) {
if (comm->rankToNode[r] % 2 == 1) {
// Exchange rings
for (int c=0; c<nChannels; c+=2) {
exchangeValues(allTopoRanks[r]->ringRecv+c, allTopoRanks[r]->ringRecv+(c^1));
exchangeValues(allTopoRanks[r]->ringSend+c, allTopoRanks[r]->ringSend+(c^1));
exchangeValues(allTopoRanks[r]->ringPrev+c, allTopoRanks[r]->ringPrev+(c^1));
exchangeValues(allTopoRanks[r]->ringNext+c, allTopoRanks[r]->ringNext+(c^1));
}
}
}
}
for (int c=0; c<nChannels;c++) {
for (int n=0; n<nNodes; n++) {
int r = firstRanks[n];
ringRecv[c*nNodes+n] = allTopoRanks[r]->ringRecv[c];
ringSend[c*nNodes+n] = allTopoRanks[r]->ringSend[c];
treeToParent[c*nNodes+n] = allTopoRanks[r]->treeToParent[c];
treeToChild0[c*nNodes+n] = allTopoRanks[r]->treeToChild0[c];
treeToChild1[c*nNodes+n] = allTopoRanks[r]->treeToChild1[c];
}
for (int r=0; r<nranks; r++) {
ringPrev[c*nranks+r] = allTopoRanks[r]->ringPrev[c];
ringNext[c*nranks+r] = allTopoRanks[r]->ringNext[c];
}
}
for (int n = 0; n < nNodes; n++) {
int r = firstRanks[n];
if (minHeadNum > allTopoRanks[r]->nvlsHeadNum)
minHeadNum = allTopoRanks[r]->nvlsHeadNum;
}
for (int c = 0; c < minHeadNum; c++) {
for (int n = 0; n < nNodes; n++) {
int r = firstRanks[n];
nvlsHeads[c * nNodes + n] = allTopoRanks[r]->nvlsHeads[c];
}
}
// Connect rings and trees. This should also duplicate the channels.
NCCLCHECK(connectRings(comm, ringRecv, ringSend, ringPrev, ringNext));
NCCLCHECK(connectTrees(comm, treeToParent, treeToChild0, treeToChild1, treePatterns));
// Duplicate ringPrev/ringNext for ncclBuildRing
memcpy(ringPrev+nChannels*nranks, ringPrev, nChannels*nranks*sizeof(int));
memcpy(ringNext+nChannels*nranks, ringNext, nChannels*nranks*sizeof(int));
// Set ring prev/next for my rank
for (int c=0; c<nChannels; c++) {
struct ncclChannel* channel0 = comm->channels+c;
struct ncclChannel* channel1 = channel0+nChannels;
channel0->ring.prev = channel1->ring.prev = ringPrev[c*nranks+comm->rank];
channel0->ring.next = channel1->ring.next = ringNext[c*nranks+comm->rank];
}
// Duplication should be complete now
nChannels = comm->nChannels = std::min(MAXCHANNELS,nChannels*2);
// Setup CollNet
if (comm->collNetSupport == 1) {
struct ncclTopoGraph* collNetGraph = graphs[NCCL_ALGO_COLLNET_DIRECT];
// Add more channels to saturate intra-node bandwidth, except the 1 PPN case
if (collNetGraph->bwIntra > collNetGraph->bwInter && comm->nRanks > comm->nNodes) {
int collNetNchannels = std::min(MAXCHANNELS, nChannels+nChannels/2);
nChannels = comm->nChannels = copyChannels(comm, nChannels, collNetNchannels, ringPrev, ringNext);
}
NCCLCHECK(connectCollNet(comm, collNetGraph));
}
// Use 4 compute channels per search channel to reach peak BW on <8 PPN
if (comm->minCompCap == 90 && comm->nNodes > 1 && graphs[NCCL_ALGO_RING]->bwIntra > 45.0 && nChannels < 16) {
nChannels = comm->nChannels = copyChannels(comm, nChannels, 2*nChannels, ringPrev, ringNext);
}
// Honor NCCL_MIN_NRINGS/NCCL_MAX_NRINGS.
// We permit combining max, then min, to only use the first channels, then duplicate them.
if (comm->sharedRes->owner != comm) {
/* child comm #channels cannot exceed top parent #channels. */
nChannels = comm->nChannels = std::min(std::min(std::min(ncclMaxNchannels(), nChannels), comm->config.maxCTAs), comm->sharedRes->tpNChannels);
nChannels = comm->nChannels = copyChannels(comm, nChannels, std::min(std::max(ncclMinNchannels(), comm->config.minCTAs), comm->sharedRes->tpNChannels), ringPrev, ringNext);
} else {
nChannels = comm->nChannels = std::min(std::min(ncclMaxNchannels(), nChannels), comm->config.maxCTAs);
nChannels = comm->nChannels = copyChannels(comm, nChannels, std::max(ncclMinNchannels(), comm->config.minCTAs), ringPrev, ringNext);
}
comm->collChannels = comm->nChannels;
// Support maximal channel usage for aggregation
if (comm->nChannels < comm->nvlsChannels) {
nChannels = comm->nChannels = copyChannels(comm, comm->nChannels, comm->nvlsChannels, ringPrev, ringNext);
}
NCCLCHECK(connectNvls(comm, nvlsHeads, minHeadNum));
// Create rings array and check all is fine
NCCLCHECK(ncclBuildRings(nChannels, rings, comm->rank, comm->nRanks, ringPrev, ringNext));
free(ringRecv);
free(ringSend);
free(ringPrev);
free(ringNext);
free(treeToParent);
free(treeToChild0);
free(treeToChild1);
free(nvlsHeads);
return ncclSuccess;
}