rocm-systems/source/include/rocprofiler-sdk/callback_tracing.h

// MIT License
//
// Copyright (c) 2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.

#pragma once

#include <rocprofiler-sdk/defines.h>
#include <rocprofiler-sdk/fwd.h>
#include <rocprofiler-sdk/hip.h>
#include <rocprofiler-sdk/hsa.h>
#include <rocprofiler-sdk/marker.h>

#include <hsa/hsa_ven_amd_loader.h>

ROCPROFILER_EXTERN_C_INIT

/**
 * @defgroup CALLBACK_TRACING_SERVICE Synchronous Tracing Services
 * @brief Receive immediate callbacks on the calling thread
 *
 * @{
 */

/**
 * @brief ROCProfiler Enumeration for code object storage types (identical values to
 * `hsa_ven_amd_loader_code_object_storage_type_t` enumeration)
 */
typedef enum
{
    ROCPROFILER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_NONE = HSA_VEN_AMD_LOADER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_NONE,
    ROCPROFILER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_FILE = HSA_VEN_AMD_LOADER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_FILE,
    ROCPROFILER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_MEMORY =
        HSA_VEN_AMD_LOADER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_MEMORY,
    ROCPROFILER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_LAST,
} rocprofiler_code_object_storage_type_t;

/**
 * @brief ROCProfiler HSA API Callback Data.
 */
typedef struct
{
    uint64_t                     size;  ///< size of this struct
    rocprofiler_hsa_api_args_t   args;
    rocprofiler_hsa_api_retval_t retval;
} rocprofiler_callback_tracing_hsa_api_data_t;

/**
 * @brief ROCProfiler HIP API Tracer Callback Data.
 */
typedef struct
{
    uint64_t                     size;  ///< size of this struct
    rocprofiler_hip_api_args_t   args;
    rocprofiler_hip_api_retval_t retval;
} rocprofiler_callback_tracing_hip_api_data_t;

/**
 * @brief ROCProfiler HIP API Tracer Callback Data.
 */
typedef struct
{
    uint64_t                              size;  ///< size of this struct
    rocprofiler_hip_compiler_api_args_t   args;
    rocprofiler_hip_compiler_api_retval_t retval;
} rocprofiler_callback_tracing_hip_compiler_api_data_t;

/**
 * @brief ROCProfiler Marker Tracer Callback Data.
 */
typedef struct
{
    uint64_t                        size;  ///< size of this struct
    rocprofiler_marker_api_args_t   args;
    rocprofiler_marker_api_retval_t retval;
} rocprofiler_callback_tracing_marker_api_data_t;

/**
 * @brief ROCProfiler Code Object Load Tracer Callback Record.
 */
typedef struct
{
    uint64_t               size;            ///< size of this struct
    uint64_t               code_object_id;  ///< unique code object identifier
    rocprofiler_agent_id_t rocp_agent;  ///< The agent on which this loaded code object is loaded
    hsa_agent_t            hsa_agent;   ///< The agent on which this loaded code object is loaded
    const char*            uri;         ///< The URI name from which the code object was loaded
    uint64_t load_base;  ///< The base memory address at which the code object is loaded. This is
                         ///< the base address of the allocation for the lowest addressed segment of
                         ///< the code object that is loaded. Note that any non-loaded segments
                         ///< before the first loaded segment are ignored.
    uint64_t load_size;  ///< The byte size of the loaded code objects contiguous memory allocation.
    int64_t  load_delta;  ///< The signed byte address difference of the memory address at which the
                          ///< code object is loaded minus the virtual address specified in the code
                          ///< object that is loaded.
    rocprofiler_code_object_storage_type_t
        storage_type;  ///< storage type of the code object reader used to load the loaded code
                       ///< object
    union
    {
        struct
        {
            int storage_file;  ///< file descriptor of the code object that was loaded. Access this
                               ///< field if @ref rocprofiler_code_object_storage_type_t is
                               ///< @ref ROCPROFILER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_FILE
        };
        struct
        {
            uint64_t memory_base;  ///< The memory address of the first byte of the code object that
                                   ///< was loaded. Access this
                                   ///< field if @ref rocprofiler_code_object_storage_type_t is
                                   ///< @ref ROCPROFILER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_MEMORY
            uint64_t memory_size;  ///< The memory size in bytes of the code object that was loaded.
                                   ///< Access this field if @ref
                                   ///< rocprofiler_code_object_storage_type_t is
                                   ///< @ref ROCPROFILER_CODE_OBJECT_STORAGE_TYPE_MEMORY
        };
    };
} rocprofiler_callback_tracing_code_object_load_data_t;

/**
 * @brief ROCProfiler Code Object Kernel Symbol Tracer Callback Record.
 *
 */
typedef struct
{
    uint64_t    size;               ///< size of this struct
    uint64_t    kernel_id;          ///< unique symbol identifier value
    uint64_t    code_object_id;     ///< parent unique code object identifier
    const char* kernel_name;        ///< name of the kernel
    uint64_t    kernel_object;      ///< kernel object handle, used in the kernel dispatch packet
    uint32_t kernarg_segment_size;  ///< size of memory (in bytes) allocated for kernel arguments.
                                    ///< Will be multiple of 16
    uint32_t kernarg_segment_alignment;  ///< Alignment (in bytes) of the buffer used to pass
                                         ///< arguments to the kernel
    uint32_t group_segment_size;    ///< Size of static group segment memory required by the kernel
                                    ///< (per work-group), in bytes
    uint32_t private_segment_size;  ///< Size of static private, spill, and arg segment memory
                                    ///< required by this kernel (per work-item), in bytes.
} rocprofiler_callback_tracing_code_object_kernel_symbol_register_data_t;

/**
 * @brief API Tracing callback function. This function is invoked twice per API function: once
 * before the function is invoked and once after the function is invoked.  The external correlation
 * id value within the record is assigned the value at the top of the external correlation id stack.
 * It is permissible to invoke @ref rocprofiler_push_external_correlation_id within the enter phase;
 * when a new external correlation id is pushed during the enter phase, rocprofiler will use that
 * external correlation id for any async events and provide the new external correlation id during
 * the exit callback... In other words, pushing a new external correlation id within the enter
 * callback will result in that external correlation id value in the exit callback (which may or may
 * not be different from the external correlation id value in the enter callback). If a tool pushes
 * new external correlation ids in the enter phase, it is recommended to pop the external
 * correlation id in the exit callback.
 *
 * @param [in] record Callback record data
 * @param [in,out] user_data This paramter can be used to retain information in between the enter
 * and exit phases.
 * @param [in] callback_data User data provided when configuring the callback tracing service
 */
typedef void (*rocprofiler_callback_tracing_cb_t)(rocprofiler_callback_tracing_record_t record,
                                                  rocprofiler_user_data_t*              user_data,
                                                  void* callback_data) ROCPROFILER_NONNULL(2);

/**
 * @brief Callback function for mapping @ref rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t ids to
 * string names. @see rocprofiler_iterate_callback_tracing_kind_names.
 */
typedef int (*rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_cb_t)(rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t kind,
                                                      void*                               data);

/**
 * @brief Callback function for mapping the operations of a given @ref
 * rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t to string names. @see
 * rocprofiler_iterate_callback_tracing_kind_operation_names.
 */
typedef int (*rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_operation_cb_t)(
    rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t kind,
    uint32_t                            operation,
    void*                               data);

/**
 * @brief Callback function for iterating over the function arguments to a traced function.
 * This function will be invoked for each argument.
 * @see rocprofiler_iterate_callback_tracing_operation_args
 *
 * @param [in] kind domain
 * @param [in] operation associated domain operation
 * @param [in] arg_number the argument number, starting at zero
 * @param [in] arg_name the name of the argument in the prototype (or rocprofiler union)
 * @param [in] arg_value_str conversion of the argument to a string, e.g. operator<< overload
 * @param [in] arg_value_addr the address of the argument stored by rocprofiler.
 * @param [in] data user data
 */
typedef int (*rocprofiler_callback_tracing_operation_args_cb_t)(
    rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t kind,
    uint32_t                            operation,
    uint32_t                            arg_number,
    const char*                         arg_name,
    const char*                         arg_value_str,
    const void* const                   arg_value_addr,
    void*                               data);

/**
 * @brief Configure Callback Tracing Service. The callback tracing service provides two synchronous
 * callbacks around an API function on the same thread as the application which is invoking the API
 * function. This function can only be invoked once per @ref
 * rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t value, i.e. it can be invoked once for the HSA API,
 * once for the HIP API, and so on but it will fail if it is invoked for the HSA API twice. Please
 * note, the callback API does have the potentially non-trivial overhead of copying the function
 * arguments into the record. If you are willing to let rocprofiler record the timestamps, do not
 * require synchronous notifications of the API calls, and want to lowest possible overhead, use the
 * @see BUFFER_TRACING_SERVICE.
 *
 * @param [in] context_id Context to associate the service with
 * @param [in] kind The domain of the callback tracing service
 * @param [in] operations Array of operations in the domain (i.e. enum values which identify
 * specific API functions). If this is null, all API functions in the domain will be traced
 * @param [in] operations_count If the operations array is non-null, set this to the size of the
 * array.
 * @param [in] callback The function to invoke before and after an API function
 * @param [in] callback_args Data provided to every invocation of the callback function
 * @return ::rocprofiler_status_t
 * @retval ::ROCPROFILER_STATUS_ERROR_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED Invoked outside of the initialization
 * function in @ref rocprofiler_tool_configure_result_t provided to rocprofiler via @ref
 * rocprofiler_configure function
 * @retval ::ROCPROFILER_STATUS_ERROR_CONTEXT_NOT_FOUND The provided context is not valid/registered
 * @retval ::ROCPROFILER_STATUS_ERROR_SERVICE_ALREADY_CONFIGURED if the same @ref
 * rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t value is provided more than once (per context) -- in
 * other words, we do not support overriding or combining the operations in separate function calls.
 *
 */
rocprofiler_status_t ROCPROFILER_API
rocprofiler_configure_callback_tracing_service(rocprofiler_context_id_t            context_id,
                                               rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t kind,
                                               rocprofiler_tracing_operation_t*    operations,
                                               size_t                              operations_count,
                                               rocprofiler_callback_tracing_cb_t   callback,
                                               void*                               callback_args);

/**
 * @brief Query the name of the callback tracing kind. The name retrieved from this function is a
 * string literal that is encoded in the read-only section of the binary (i.e. it is always
 * "allocated" and never "deallocated").
 *
 * @param [in] kind Callback tracing domain
 * @param [out] name If non-null and the name is a constant string that does not require dynamic
 * allocation, this paramter will be set to the address of the string literal, otherwise it will
 * be set to nullptr
 * @param [out] name_len If non-null, this will be assigned the length of the name (regardless of
 * the name is a constant string or requires dynamic allocation)
 * @return ::rocprofiler_status_t
 */
rocprofiler_status_t
rocprofiler_query_callback_tracing_kind_name(rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t kind,
                                             const char**                        name,
                                             uint64_t* name_len) ROCPROFILER_API;

/**
 * @brief Query the name of the callback tracing kind. The name retrieved from this function is a
 * string literal that is encoded in the read-only section of the binary (i.e. it is always
 * "allocated" and never "deallocated").
 *
 * @param [in] kind Callback tracing domain
 * @param [in] operation Enumeration id value which maps to a specific API function or event type
 * @param [out] name If non-null and the name is a constant string that does not require dynamic
 * allocation, this paramter will be set to the address of the string literal, otherwise it will
 * be set to nullptr
 * @param [out] name_len If non-null, this will be assigned the length of the name (regardless of
 * the name is a constant string or requires dynamic allocation)
 * @return ::rocprofiler_status_t
 * @retval ::ROCPROFILER_STATUS_ERROR_KIND_NOT_FOUND Domain id is not valid
 * @retval ::ROCPROFILER_STATUS_SUCCESS Valid domain provided, regardless if there is a constant
 * string or not.
 */
rocprofiler_status_t
rocprofiler_query_callback_tracing_kind_operation_name(rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t kind,
                                                       uint32_t     operation,
                                                       const char** name,
                                                       uint64_t*    name_len) ROCPROFILER_API;

/**
 * @brief Iterate over all the mappings of the callback tracing kinds and get a callback for each
 * kind.
 *
 * @param [in] callback Callback function invoked for each enumeration value in @ref
 * rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t with the exception of the `NONE` and `LAST` values.
 * @param [in] data User data passed back into the callback
 * @return ::rocprofiler_status_t
 */
rocprofiler_status_t ROCPROFILER_API
rocprofiler_iterate_callback_tracing_kinds(rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_cb_t callback,
                                           void* data) ROCPROFILER_NONNULL(1);

/**
 * @brief Iterates over all the mappings of the operations for a given @ref
 * rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t and invokes the callback with the kind id, operation
 * id, and user-provided data.
 *
 * @param [in] kind which tracing callback kind operations to iterate over
 * @param [in] callback Callback function invoked for each operation associated with @ref
 * rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t with the exception of the `NONE` and `LAST` values.
 * @param [in] data User data passed back into the callback
 * @return ::rocprofiler_status_t
 * @retval ::ROCPROFILER_STATUS_ERROR_KIND_NOT_FOUND Invalid domain id
 * @retval ::ROCPROFILER_STATUS_SUCCESS Valid domain
 */
rocprofiler_status_t ROCPROFILER_API
rocprofiler_iterate_callback_tracing_kind_operations(
    rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_t              kind,
    rocprofiler_callback_tracing_kind_operation_cb_t callback,
    void*                                            data) ROCPROFILER_NONNULL(2);

/**
 * @brief Iterates over all the arguments for the traced function (when available). This is
 * particularly useful when tools want to annotate traces with the function arguments. See
 * @example samples/api_callback_tracing/client.cpp for a usage example.
 *
 * @param[in] record Record provided by service callback
 * @param[in] callback The callback function which will be invoked for each argument
 * @param[in] user_data Data to be passed to each invocation of the callback
 */
rocprofiler_status_t ROCPROFILER_API
rocprofiler_iterate_callback_tracing_kind_operation_args(
    rocprofiler_callback_tracing_record_t            record,
    rocprofiler_callback_tracing_operation_args_cb_t callback,
    void*                                            user_data) ROCPROFILER_NONNULL(2);

/** @} */

ROCPROFILER_EXTERN_C_FINI