Fix misaligned stores in buffer (#1063)

* Fix misaligned read/write to buffer

- causes undefined behavior

* Update run-ci.py

- fix spurious CDash submission failure warning

* Improve run-ci.py support for UBSan

* Relax rocprofv3 summary stats count expectation

* Update CHANGELOG

[ROCm/rocprofiler-sdk commit: 37e0d7efce]

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Full documentation for ROCprofiler-SDK is available at [Click Here](source/docs/
 
 ## ROCprofiler-SDK for AFAR I
 
-## Additions
+### Additions
 
 - HSA API Tracing
 - Kernel Dispatch Tracing
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Full documentation for ROCprofiler-SDK is available at [Click Here](source/docs/
 
 ## ROCprofiler-SDK for AFAR II
 
-## Additions
+### Additions
 
 - HIP API Tracing
 - ROCTx Tracing
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Full documentation for ROCprofiler-SDK is available at [Click Here](source/docs/
 
 ## ROCprofiler-SDK for AFAR III
 
-## Additions
+### Additions
 
 - Kernel Dispatch Counter Collection – (includes serialization and multidimensional instances)
 - Kernel serialization
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ Full documentation for ROCprofiler-SDK is available at [Click Here](source/docs/
 
 ## ROCprofiler-SDK for AFAR IV
 
-## Additions
+### Additions
 
 - Page Migration Reporting (API)
 - Scratch Memory Reporting (API)
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ Full documentation for ROCprofiler-SDK is available at [Click Here](source/docs/
 
 ## ROCprofiler-SDK for AFAR V
 
-## Additions
+### Additions
 
 - Agent/Device Counter Collection (API)
 - Single JSON output format support (tool)
@@ -67,17 +67,17 @@ Full documentation for ROCprofiler-SDK is available at [Click Here](source/docs/
 - ROCProf V3 Multi-GPU Support:
   - Multi-process (multiple files)
 
-## Fixes
+### Fixes
 
 - SQ_ACCUM_PREV and SQ_ACCUM_PREV_HIRE overwriting issue
 
-## Changes
+### Changes
 
 - rocprofv3 tool now needs `--` in front of application. For detailed uses, please [Click Here](source/docs/rocprofv3.md)
-  
+
 ## ROCprofiler-SDK for AFAR VI
 
-## Additions
+### Additions
 
 - OTF2 Tool Support
 - Kernel and Range Filtering
@@ -90,6 +90,16 @@ Full documentation for ROCprofiler-SDK is available at [Click Here](source/docs/
   - Dispatch_Id
 - Added CSV column for counter_collection
 
-## Fixes
+### Fixes
 
 - Miscellaneous bug fixes
+
+## ROCprofiler-SDK for AFAR VII
+
+### Additions
+
+### Fixes
+
+### Changes
+
+- Fix misaligned stores (undefined behavior) for buffer records

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/source/lib/common/container/record_header_buffer.hpp

@@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ record_header_buffer::emplace(uint64_t _hash, Tp& _v)
     if(m_headers.empty()) return false;
 
     constexpr auto request_size = sizeof(Tp);
+    constexpr auto align_size   = alignof(Tp);
 
     // notify there was a request
     m_requested.fetch_add(1);
@@ -242,7 +243,7 @@ record_header_buffer::emplace(uint64_t _hash, Tp& _v)
     // in theory, we shouldn't need to lock here but the thread sanitizer says there is a race.
     // the lock will be short-lived so hopefully, it will scale fine
     write_lock();
-    auto* _addr = m_buffer.request(request_size, false);
+    auto* _addr = m_buffer.request(request_size, align_size, false);
     write_unlock();
 
     read_lock();
@@ -277,6 +278,7 @@ record_header_buffer::emplace(uint32_t _category, uint32_t _kind, Tp& _v)
     if(m_headers.empty()) return false;
 
     constexpr auto request_size = sizeof(Tp);
+    constexpr auto align_size   = alignof(Tp);
 
     // notify there was a request
     m_requested.fetch_add(1);
@@ -284,7 +286,7 @@ record_header_buffer::emplace(uint32_t _category, uint32_t _kind, Tp& _v)
     // in theory, we shouldn't need to lock here but the thread sanitizer says there is a race.
     // the lock will be short-lived so hopefully, it will scale fine
     write_lock();
-    auto* _addr = m_buffer.request(request_size, false);
+    auto* _addr = m_buffer.request(request_size, align_size, false);
     write_unlock();
 
     read_lock();

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/source/lib/common/container/ring_buffer.cpp

@@ -134,30 +134,35 @@ ring_buffer::as_string() const
 //
 
 void*
-ring_buffer::request(size_t _length, bool _wrap)
+ring_buffer::request(size_t _length, size_t _align, bool _wrap)
 {
     if(m_ptr == nullptr || m_size == 0) return nullptr;
 
     if(is_full()) return (_wrap) ? retrieve(_length) : nullptr;
 
+    LOG_IF(FATAL, _align == 0) << "alignment must be non-zero";
+
     // if write count is at the tail of buffer, bump to the end of buffer
     size_t _write_count = 0;
     size_t _offset      = 0;
+    size_t _write_pos   = 0;
     do
     {
         // Make sure we don't put in more than there's room for, by writing no
         // more than there is free.
         if(_length > free()) return nullptr;
-
         _offset      = 0;
         _write_count = m_write_count.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
         auto _modulo = m_size - (_write_count % m_size);
         if(_modulo < _length) _offset = _modulo;
+        auto _align_modulo = (_write_count % _align);
+        auto _align_offset = (_align_modulo > 0) ? (_align - _align_modulo) : 0;
+        _write_pos         = _write_count + _align_offset;
     } while(!m_write_count.compare_exchange_strong(
-        _write_count, _write_count + _length + _offset, std::memory_order_seq_cst));
+        _write_count, _write_pos + _length + _offset, std::memory_order_seq_cst));
 
     // pointer in buffer
-    void* _out = write_ptr(_write_count);
+    void* _out = write_ptr(_write_pos);
 
     return _out;
 }

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/source/lib/common/container/ring_buffer.hpp

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ struct ring_buffer
     void destroy();
 
     /// Request a pointer for writing at least \param n bytes.
-    void* request(size_t n, bool wrap = true);
+    void* request(size_t n, size_t align, bool wrap = true);
 
     /// Retrieve a pointer for reading at least \param n bytes.
     void* retrieve(size_t n) const;
@@ -174,8 +174,9 @@ ring_buffer::write(Tp* in, std::enable_if_t<std::is_class<Tp>::value, int>)
 {
     if(in == nullptr || m_ptr == nullptr) return {0, nullptr};
 
-    auto  _length = sizeof(Tp);
-    void* _out_p  = request(_length);
+    constexpr auto _length = sizeof(Tp);
+    constexpr auto _align  = alignof(Tp);
+    void*          _out_p  = request(_length, _align, true);
 
     if(_out_p == nullptr) return {0, nullptr};
 
@@ -194,8 +195,9 @@ ring_buffer::write(Tp* in, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_class<Tp>::value, int>)
 {
     if(in == nullptr || m_ptr == nullptr) return {0, nullptr};
 
-    auto  _length = sizeof(Tp);
-    void* _out_p  = request(_length);
+    constexpr auto _length = sizeof(Tp);
+    constexpr auto _align  = alignof(Tp);
+    void*          _out_p  = request(_length, _align, true);
 
     if(_out_p == nullptr) return {0, nullptr};
 
@@ -214,7 +216,7 @@ ring_buffer::request(bool wrap)
 {
     if(m_ptr == nullptr) return nullptr;
 
-    return reinterpret_cast<Tp*>(request(sizeof(Tp), wrap));
+    return reinterpret_cast<Tp*>(request(sizeof(Tp), alignof(Tp), wrap));
 }
 //
 template <typename Tp>

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/source/lib/tests/buffering/buffering-parallel.cpp

@@ -156,7 +156,8 @@ validate(const std::vector<rocprofiler_record_header_t*>& _headers)
         if(itr->hash == typeid(data_type).hash_code())
         {
             auto* _data = static_cast<data_type*>(itr->payload);
-            EXPECT_EQ(_ref_data, *_data);
+            EXPECT_EQ(_ref_data, *_data)
+                << "\nREF: " << _ref_data.to_string() << "\nINP: " << _data->to_string();
         }
     }
 }

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/source/lib/tests/buffering/buffering-save-load.cpp

@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ TEST(buffering, save_load)
 
     // verify the data, at a high-level is correct
     EXPECT_EQ(_buffer.size(), num_variants);
-    EXPECT_EQ(_buffer.count(), data_size);
+    EXPECT_GE(_buffer.count(), data_size);
     EXPECT_GE(_buffer.free(), 0);
     EXPECT_GE(_buffer.capacity(), data_size);
     EXPECT_FALSE(_buffer.is_empty());

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/source/scripts/run-ci.py

@@ -117,6 +117,17 @@ def generate_custom(args, cmake_args, ctest_args):
                 os.environ.get("TSAN_OPTIONS", ""),
             ]
         )
+    elif MEMCHECK_TYPE == "UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer":
+        MEMCHECK_SUPPRESSION_FILE = (
+            f"{SOURCE_DIR}/source/scripts/undef-behavior-sanitizer-suppr.txt"
+        )
+        os.environ["UBSAN_OPTIONS"] = " ".join(
+            [
+                "print_stacktrace=1",
+                f"suppressions={SOURCE_DIR}/source/scripts/undef-behavior-sanitizer-suppr.txt",
+                os.environ.get("UBSAN_OPTIONS", ""),
+            ]
+        )
 
     codecov_exclude = [
         "/usr/.*",
@@ -235,12 +246,12 @@ def generate_dashboard_script(args):
                              RETRY_DELAY 10
                              CAPTURE_CMAKE_ERROR _cdash_submit_err)
 
-                if("{STRICT_SUBMIT}" GREATER 0)
-                    if(NOT _cdash_submit_err EQUAL 0)
+                if(NOT _cdash_submit_err EQUAL 0)
+                    if("{STRICT_SUBMIT}" GREATER 0)
                         message(FATAL_ERROR "CDash submission failed: {SUBMIT_ERR}")
+                    else()
+                        message(AUTHOR_WARNING "CDash submission failure ignored due to absence of --require-cdash-submission")
                     endif()
-                else()
-                    message(AUTHOR_WARNING "CDash submission failure ignored due to absence of --require-cdash-submission")
                 endif()
             endif()
         endmacro()

projects/rocprofiler-sdk/tests/rocprofv3/summary/validate.py

@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ def test_summary_data(json_data):
                     )
                     assert oitr.value.count == 2
         elif itr.domain == "HIP_API":
-            assert itr.stats.count == 2135
+            assert itr.stats.count >= 2130 and itr.stats.count <= 2140
         elif itr.domain == "MEMORY_COPY":
             assert itr.stats.count == 12
         elif itr.domain == "MARKER_API":